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10 Things Foreigners Should Know About Spending Chinese New Year in China
Spending Chinese New Year in China is an unforgettable cultural experience filled with rich traditions, vibrant celebrations, and heartwarming customs. From bustling markets and dazzling fireworks to family reunions and symbolic rituals, this festive season offers a unique glimpse into Chinese heritage. Whether it’s your first time or you’re a returning visitor, understanding the key aspects of this important holiday can enhance your experience and help you fully embrace the festive spirit. Here are 10 things every foreigner should know to make the most of Chinese New Year in China!
01
Travelling During Chinese New Year is Intense
What to expect:
The Spring Festival travel rush (Chunyun) is the world’s largest annual human migration, a staggering phenomenon where millions journey home to reunite with their families. During this period, trains are packed to capacity, flights sell out weeks in advance, and highways buzz with endless streams of travelers—all moving in unison to celebrate the most important holiday of the year, Chinese New Year.
3 Tips
- Book transportation months in advance
- Avoid peak travel days if possible, especially the days right before and after New Year's Eve
- Use apps like 12306 for train tickets and keep your passport handy for verification
02
Shops and Restaurants Shut Down
What to expect:
Many businesses, especially family-run shops and restaurants, close for at least a week. Larger cities may still have international chains and supermarkets open.
3 tips:
- Stock up on groceries and essentials a few days before the holiday begins
- use apps like Meituan or Ele.me to locate restaurants still offering delivery
- Research ahead to find major supermarkets or convenient stores that remain open
03
The Art of Red Envelopes (Hongbao)
What to expect:
Red envelopes filled with money symbolize good luck and are exchanged among family, friends, and colleagues.
3 Tips
- Prepare small red envelopes if invited to someone’s home or bring a gift like wine or chocolates.
- Use WeChat’s Hongbao feature to send or receive digital red envelopes.
- Give an even amount of money, as odd numbers are associated with funerals.
04
Fireworks Everywhere
What to expect:
Fireworks and firecrackers are set off, especially on New Year’s Eve, to scare away evil spirits. Displays are stunning but can be loud and chaotic.
3 Tips:
- Bring earplugs if you’re staying in a busy neighborhood to avoid discomfort.
- Look for official fireworks displays for a safer and more organized experience.
- Check local regulations, as some cities ban personal fireworks for safety reasons.
05
Loneliness During the Festivities
What to expect:
CNY is a family-oriented holiday, which may leave foreigners feeling isolated as locals return to their hometowns.
3 Tips:
- Attend expat community events or join meetups to stay connected.
- Organize a gathering with friends or fellow travelers.
- Take the opportunity to explore less crowded tourist spots.
06
Cultural Etiquette Matters
What to expect:
CNY traditions involve specific rules about colors, gifts, and table manners.
3 Tips:
-Wear red or bright colors for luck, avoiding black and white associated with mourning.
- Bring gifts like fruit or wine when visiting someone’s home.
- Follow dining etiquette, such as waiting for elders to begin eating.
07
Digital Celebrations Are Popular
What to expect:
Many now celebrate CNY virtually, using apps like WeChat to exchange digital red envelopes and greetings.
3 Tips:
- Familiarize yourself with WeChat’s Hongbao feature to join in the fun.
- Send festive stickers or gifs to friends to share the holiday spirit.
- Use platforms like WeChat or QQ to participate in group video calls.
08
Language Barriers
What to expect:
With fewer staff in shops and restaurants, communication can be trickier for non-Mandarin speakers.
3 Tips:
- Use translation apps like Google Translate or Pleco to assist with communication.
- Learn basic phrases like “新年快乐 (Xīnnián Kuàilè)” for “Happy New Year.”
- Carry a note with essential phrases written in Mandarin to show when needed.
09
Special Meaning of Foods
What to expect:
CNY dishes often have symbolic meanings, such as dumplings representing wealth or fish symbolizing surplus.
3 Tips:
- Try traditional foods like niangao (sticky rice cake) to bring good luck.
- Leave some fish uneaten to honor the tradition of “surplus prosperity.”
- Ask locals about the significance of dishes to enhance your experience.
10
Transportation in Cities Might Be Easier
What to expect:
During Chinese New Year, as many locals return to their hometowns to celebrate, urban areas experience a significant drop in activity. Streets become quieter, public transportation less crowded, and traffic flows more smoothly, offering a rare and pleasant opportunity to explore cities with ease.
3 Tips:
- Use this time to visit popular attractions with fewer crowds.
- Take advantage of public transport, but check for any holiday schedule changes.
- Rent a bike or car for exploring at your own pace.
Contact us to discover our exclusive CNY travel packages and unique experiences to make this holiday truly unforgettable!
Chinese New Year is a time of joy, cultural richness, and togetherness. While it comes with challenges, it’s also a rare opportunity to immerse yourself in an unforgettable celebration.
Prepare well, embrace the traditions, and you’ll make the most of this festive season!